Salmon Head Soup

DESPITE A LONG list of ingredients and a double strain, this is actually a fairly easy soup to make.

2-3 salmon heads, cut in half
2 tbsp peanut or vegetable oil
1 tsp sesame oil (optional)
1 3-inch thumb of ginger, peeled and sliced
2 leeks, tops discarded, chopped
4 green onions, chopped
4-5 cloves garlic, chopped
2 Thai red peppers, thinly sliced
Chinese cooking wine
2 tbsp fish sauce (optional)
rice vinegar (optional)
aji-mirin (optional)
1 can Szechuan prepared vegetable (optional)
1 can bamboo shoots
1/2 head Napa cabbage, shredded
1 handful cilantro for garnish, stemmed, with stems reserved
1 package Asian noodles (e.g., udon, soba, ramen)

1. Over medium-high heat, brown fish heads and ginger in oil for a few minutes, turning at least once. De-glaze pot with a splash of wine and add chopped leeks, garlic, and half the green onions and red peppers. Saute together for several minutes.

2. De-glaze pot again with another splash of wine, then add 8 cups of water and optional fish sauce. Bring to a light boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 30 minutes.

3. Strain contents, picking and reserving as much salmon meat as possible. Return soup to simmer. Adjust for salt. Add half the remaining green onion and the cilantro stems. (Optional seasoning: Add a tablespoon of each: Chinese wine, rice vinegar, aji-mirin; add a few heaping tablespoons of Szechuan prepared vegetables.) Simmer another 15-30 minutes.

4. Strain soup a second time and return to low heat to keep warm. Dole out reserved salmon meat into bowls, along with noodles, a handful of shredded cabbage, and spoonfuls of both Szechuan prepared vegetables (optional) and bamboo shoots. Ladle soup. Garnish with green onion, cilantro, and Thai red pepper. Serves 4.

16 thoughts on “Salmon Head Soup

  1. audrey

    This soup looks terrific. Nice use of the “throwaway” fish parts. I wonder if all the spent ingredients you are straining out can go straight into the compost — cooked fish heads sound perfect for that.

    Reply
  2. Julia

    Great stories — your son’s first fish! And learning how to make fish soup! Looks great — honestly, I would have never considered making it until now.

    Reply
  3. Hunter Angler Gardener Cook

    Thanks for the shout-out! Soup looks terrific. Those are pinks you’re catching, right? How many pounds do they run; they look like they’re only about 2-3.

    Never had them fresh. How do they compare with kings, silvers or sockeyes? They have something of a reputation, as you know…

    Reply
  4. Allison Arevalo

    Wow, congrats to your son! Such a feat to catch a salmon. Growing up in New York, the only fish I caught were fluke and flounder. Not really much of a fight, but exciting nonetheless. My recent trip to Oregon was my first experience with super fresh salmon – there’s nothing like it.

    Reply
  5. LC

    Audrey – Fish=good soil, right? I’d compost it.

    Julia – I’ve got some video I might post soon of the boy catching his second salmon. Unfortunately, it doesn’t contain the same decibel levels. The first was one of those “had to be there” moments, and I’m glad I was.

    Jon – Steelhead heads would be just as good. And of course the time on the water with your kid is priceless.

    Alisa – You know the feeling! Soup was way better than I hoped for. Will post it to Foodista.

    Hank – If you look closely at the heads in the bowl you can see that one is a silver and the other is a pink. The silver’s flesh is more bright red, with orangish tones. So it was mutt soup. As for pinks, they’re mostly used by the canneries, but they run in huge numbers and they’re good biters, esp. on the fly. Most of the pinks we catch in the Sound are 3-5 lbs, although 6-7 isn’t uncommon and the record is something like 14. I smoke most of mine.

    Allison – Being a native East Coaster myself (CT), I had the same conversion moment when I tasted wild king salmon at a BBQ soon after moving to Seattle; realized, sadly, what impostors those farmed Atlantic salmon had been all through my childhood.

    Reply
  6. drfugawe

    Hey Lang,
    Thanks for this motivation – been meaning to do fish stock for some time now – what’s the skinny on pulling the gills before cooking? Not a big deal? Or, Yes?

    Reply
  7. Bob Triggs

    I have had Salmon Head soup in some remote river camps in Alaska and on Kamchatka Russia. In all cases it was made very simply, with few spices or special ingredients other than what was locally available; a mix of garden greens, onion, potato, salt and pepper etc. It was served with the lightly cooked salmon head, somewhat intact, lying in a bowl full of the rich broth and staring right back up at me. One eats that with a combination of spoon and fingers- sucking the flesh from the soft cartilaginous salmon head “bones” and it is so succulently good it is hard to believe. I am looking forward to trying your recipies. Heard you on KUOW this morning and I am so glad you spoke up about our last Wild Steelhead in decline. By the way, I hear that Sculpin tastes just like Rockfish…no kidding. Regards,
    Bob Triggs
    Little Stone Flyfisher
    Port Townsend, WA

    Reply
  8. shiborigirl

    just got back from seattle with a salmon and at the fish counter the fishmonger asked me if i wanted to keep the “throwaway” parts. i was almost insulted when i realized that most people probably say no…
    you’re right. it’s a dishonor to waste a single delicious morsel!

    i found this post by looking for a recipe to inspire some salmon head soup. starting it right now! really enjoyed this post.

    Reply
  9. Khebedin

    What a good idea this was. Thank you for sharing it with us.

    I decided to biol it for longer time, then removed the skin and bones, but some of the smaller bones cooked and became part of the soup. I am not sure if this is OK, tasted very nice though.

    Reply
  10. TheBig Red 67

    Wow! Not as fishy as the name implies. I used my homemade kim chi because I found no radish and added mushrooms because I dig fungus! I also did leftover basil stems in the second boil. Fantastic!

    Reply
  11. Anonymous

    I used to regularily get salmon heads and other leftover bits in the supermarket as they are cheap: my favourite is creamy pasta sauce.
    Boil or rather, steam the head until done, pick out the meat – there is usually a large amount in the neck, cheeks some but not so much – mix with slightly fried, finely chopped onions, cream and seasoning of choice, fresh dill, chives and/or parsley for example, garlic, black pepper, lastly add lemon juice to avoid the cream separating. Stuff your face with this and pasta. Om nom. Am cookinga head at the moment, not sure what will come of it.

    Reply

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